Archive for December, 2007

Knowing Some Basics Concerning the Foreign Exchange Market

By Paul Dubsky

We come face to face with our local money every day. The time will come when some of us will need to make or receive a payment in a foreign currency.

To jump this hurdle, we go to the bank to handle the currency exchange, or to a number of foreign currency exchange companies we can find on the internet, who will invariably quote far better rates of exchange. Believe me they will, they could not exist if they did not offer a better deal.

You do not have to be a mechanic to know some essential words about a car like the steering wheel, the hand brake, clutch pedal, the engine etc. But you do need to know these fundamental words to be able to understand what they refer to when becoming a car driver otherwise life would be hard.

Similarly, it is important to know a little about the foreign exchange market so that when the day comes and you will be need to buy foreign currency to get that house of your dreams or anything else abroad, you are not at a disadvantage.

The FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET also called FOREX or FX, has no trading centre.

Unlike the London Stock Exchange or the New York Stock Exchange centres, it has no fixed abode, but manages very well and is extremely active.

There are hundreds of brokerage companies and banks, who deal between themselves including big corporations. Put these on one level. On another level, there are smaller agents who handle the buying and selling of the foreign currencies, going by the rates as signalled by Reuters or other agencies. These rates are aligned to the actual events taking place non stop in the market.
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The difference between these two levels is a wholesale and retail classification as existing in other trades. When the media talk about the foreign exchange market, it is the wholesale level they refer to.

Foreign exchange currency institutions have better access to obtaining a more advantageous rate of exchange than the ordinary small company or the man in the street.

The foreign exchange market operates 24 hours per day.

BID is the rate at which a dealer is ready to purchase the base currency.

OFFER is the rate at which the dealer is ready to sell the basic currency.

The difference between the BID and ASK price is called the SPREAD.

The MARKET MAKERS make the profit from the spread. They make no commission.

BASIC CURRENCY is the currency against which the other currencies are quoted.

BULL MARKET refers to a price rising market.

BEAR MARKET refers to a declining price market.

BOTTOM: a description of a price decline meeting heavy support against further price decline.

CABLE: When the steel cable was connected under the Atlantic in 1850 thus linking USA with UK enabling telegraph transmission between the London and New York Exchanges, it was called ATLANTIC CABLE. Satellite and optic cables are now used, and the word CABLE refers to GBP/USD currency pair rate.

CROSS RATES: This refers to currency pairs where the USD is not included like GBP/EUR or GBP/JPY

MARGIN refers to a deposit in cash required to cover the possibility of loss the client may encounter trading the foreign exchange.

MARGIN CALL refers to a requirement for additional money, to make up the minimum cash deposit needed to cover any losses the client may encounter trading in the foreign exchange market.

VOLATILITY refers to the extent of price fluctuation.

There are of course, many more terms used in the foreign currency business, but you have here a selection which will help you to know some of the basics.

Good luck.

About The Author

Paul Dubsky is director Foreign Currency Exchange Services Ltd. The company is focused on being able to offer really friendly currency exchange rates http://www.foreigncurrencyexchangeservices.co.uk We believe we are the only Currency Exchange company which offers special rates to Senior Citizens.

Easy Forex Trading System: How To Profit Or Lose Trading Forex

By Gregory DeVictor

The foreign exchange market, or Forex market, is an around-the-clock cash market where the currencies of nations are bought and sold, typically via brokers. Forex trading is always done in currency pairs. For example, you buy Euros, paying with U.S. Dollars, or you sell Canadian Dollars for Japanese Yen. The value of your Forex investment increases or decreases because of changes in the currency exchange rate or Forex rate. These changes can occur at any time, and often result from economic and political events. Using two hypothetical Forex investments, this article shows you how to calculate profit and loss in Forex trading.

To understand how the exchange rate can affect the value of your Forex investment, you need to learn how to read a Forex quote. Forex quotes are always expressed in pairs. In the following example, your pair of currencies are the U.S. Dollar (USD) and the Euro (EUR). The Forex quote, USD/EUR = 265.50, means that one U.S. dollar is equal to 265.50 Euros. The currency to the left of the / (USD in this case) is referred to as base currency and its value is always 1. The currency to the right of the / (EUR in this case) is referred to as the counter currency. In this example, one U.S. Dollar can buy 265.50 Euros, since it is the stronger of the two currencies.

Because the U.S. dollar is regarded as the central currency of the Forex market, it is always treated as the base currency in any Forex quote where it is one of the pairs. Incidentally, the U.S. Dollar is involved in nearly 90% of all Forex transactions.

In this second example, your pair of currencies are the Japanese Yen (JPY) and the Euro (EUR). The Forex quote, JPY/EUR = 175.10, means that one Japanese Yen is equal to 175.10 Euros. The currency to the left of the / (JPY in this case) is referred to as base currency and its value is 1. The currency to the right of the / (EUR in this case) is referred to as the counter currency. In this example, one JPY can buy 175.10 Euros, since it is the stronger of the two currencies.

Let’’s go now to our hypothetical Forex investment to show how you can profit or come up short in Forex trading. In this example, your pair of currencies are the U.S. Dollar and the Euro. The Forex rate of EUR/USD on August 26, 2003 was 1.0857, which means that one U.S. Dollar was equal to 1.0857 Euros, and was the weaker of the two currencies. If you had bought 1,000 Euros on that date, you would have paid $1,085.70.

One year later, the Forex rate of EUR/USD was 1.2083, which means that the value of the Euro increased in relation to the USD. If you had sold the 1,000 Euros one year later, you would have received $1,208.30, which is $122.60 more than what you had started with one year earlier.

Conversely, if the Forex rate one year later had been EUR/USD = 1.0576, the value of the Euro would have weakened in relation to the U.S. Dollar. If you had sold the 1,000 Euros at this Forex rate, you would have received $1,057.60, which is $28.10 less than what you had started out with one year earlier.

As with stocks and mutual funds, there is risk in Forex trading. The risk results from fluctuations in the currency exchange market. Investments with a low level of risk (for example, long-term government bonds) often have a low return. Investments with a higher level of risk (for example, Forex trading) can have a higher return. To achieve your short-term and long-term financial goals, you need to balance security and risk to the comfort level that works best for you.

About The Author

Gregory DeVictor is a consultant who has been developing and marketing web sites since 1999. Through a series of videos and easy-to-understand Forex trading courses, you can receive the proper training needed to develop an effective Forex trading system at: http://www.forex-trading-system.name

Should You Get Into Forex Trading?

By Ryan Machara

The Forex market is the biggest in the world with over trillion dollars revenue every day. That amount is not even matched by the combined revenue earned by the stock markets of Tokyo and New York. Forex trading is a huge sensation every eager and brave investor is contemplating to engage in.

Traders are often compared to a hunter always ready for the next kill. Well, not that they are psychopaths that chop people to pieces; traders are interested in getting the greatest profit in the matter of days. Also traders are described as gamblers. They place their money on various investments when the future is so bleak. The thrill of the jackpot is for the gambler while thrill in having the biggest return is for the trader. Traders are also very careful people weighing out the odds in very move and using all manner of analysis to tip the odds into their favor to reap rewards.

Just finding this article proves you are interested in trading and currently gathering information whether to go into Forex trading or not. Surely you have heard about Forex trading. It is the shortcut of Foreign Exchange. Simply defined, it is the exchange of currencies. The goods traded are money such as stocks as in the stock market or candies in a candy store.

There is currently an increase in Forex traders. Why are a lot of people going into Forex trading? Why do they find Forex trading exciting?

The answer lies in diversification and 24-hour trading. Well, that is just a few of the reasons why people get into Forex trading. Other would say the excitement lies in the volatility, liquidity, and increased leverage. Those factors would have to be discussed in another article. Here, the reason of getting into Forex trading is the diversification and long hours of trading.

You could have heard the old adage that you should never place all your eggs in one basket so that when you drop the basket, you will still have eggs for breakfast. That is not exactly the words of wisdom said but you get the gist. Forex trading allows investors to spread portfolio along different options so that a decrease in the value of this option will not swoop all your future and leave you broke.

Also in Forex, you can trade with countries across the ocean without buying a plane ticket. Say you own US dollars and its value began sliding down, to save the value of your US dollars you trade it to currencies whose values are rising that what you maintain the value of your money although in another currency.

Most traders like the 24-hour availability of Forex: there is no closing time and no holidays. The physical Forex trading building will close but Forex trading can go on online. The various time zones make the closing of Forex trading impossible. When the Forex markets of Sydney closes, you may opt to trade with the Hong Kong Forex market instead.

The Forex market is one avenue to earn money if you know how. If you are just starting or interested in trying Forex trading, you will be happy with its 24-hour trading hours and diversification.

About The Author

Ryan is an expert with Forex Trading! Please visit http://www.onlineshoppingproductreviews.com/Should-You-Get-Into-Forex-Trading.html for more information!

Forget the Soft Landing, Aim for High Altitude

By Paul Dubsky

There is an element of a gamble in whatever we do. Whether it is buying foreign currency or property, crossing the road, driving a car, betting the horses, or even getting married!

In each case, the aim is to be a winner and successfully accomplish the task aimed at. Yet many think, that it is not what you win, but what you do not lose as the best policy to follow.

Applying this attitude to foreign currency buying or property acquisition is fine if you belong to the dilly-dally brigade who wait for the best time to act. The trouble is that to them, like to an old spinster, the best time always arrives too late.

A friend of mine plays the horses. As soon as he places a bet he is convinced he backed the wrong horse. After losing a couple of times, his only concern is to try and get his money back. The soft landing plan comes into operation, and any thought of a will to win is not even contemplated.

Nobody is perfect, and nobody can be a winner all the time. When under pressure, with luck not in your corner, it is imperative to start again and build what might have been damaged, by taking proper advice to get out of trouble.

The realtor knows the property game and will guide you to find the right house for you quicker than you are likely. The foreign currency exchange office will strive to get you the best currency rates. Like for a good football team, it needs a good manager and this is the key to making money. Successful people do not wait too long for things to happen. More often than not, they make them happen by selecting the right people to help.

To be adventurous may not be always prudent, but being inactive and drifting with the tide, is an unlikely way to reach the road to riches particularly in the currency and property business where usually substantial amounts of money are involved.

Taking action when things look tricky, often made millionaires. Somehow, there seems to be an air of opportunity looming in the shadows for the currency and the property trade especially in USA, with the dollar low to a basket of currencies like the pound, and the housing so attractively priced, albeit that on paper it may not look quite that way right now.

But then, how many times have we heard people say they wished they had the pluck to step in at a time when buying looked so attractive but missed the bus!

About The Author

Paul Dubsky is director Foreign Currency Exchange Services Ltd.This company is concentrating on being able to offer really friendly currency exchange rates.
We believe we are the only people who offer special rates to Senior Citizens. http://www.foreigncurrencyexchangeservices.co.uk

Being Ready at the Right Time and Place

By Paul Dubsky

Buying French wine in London requires payment in pounds not euros, since the British shopkeeper wants to be paid in pounds. Likewise, the French producer will require his money in local currency, namely euros. Along the road of this transaction, the importer would have had to arrange a foreign currency exchange operation.

The rate of currency depends on a number of factors, and will naturally have an influence on the price of the goods that will be imported or exported.

For an immediate exchange of currencies the spot rates market is used, and about half of the transactions are dealt with in this way.

The forward market takes a close second place, while futures and options account for only a smaller part of the currency market.

Thus, a Brit buying a holiday home in Florida will have to pay in dollars for this product (the house), and get an income from it also in dollars should he be letting it. If he wishes to sell it, he will get paid in dollars.

When rather than if, the value of sterling starts to depreciate, this can become an interesting proposition. Naturally even more so for those who purchase an American house now, as the prices are attractive and the value of sterling is still relatively on the high side.

Who can say that the value of the dollar will not appreciate in due course versus the pound? Taking the possibility of the pound depreciating and the dollar appreciating, the double impact of such a situation could be a stunning opportunity to think about.

Taking into account the rate of the two currencies and USA property prices being so attractive, there is an aroma of a mighty tasty proposition in the air. Waiting forever to secure even better chances could start looking dangerous. Things could get a little worse yet, but then, by being too greedy it is possible to miss the bus to good profits.

Is this not the time to start looking for some propositions the US realtors might have in store, and checking with the various foreign currency exchange companies who can quote you the lowest foreign currency exchange rates? Remember getting the best foreign currency rates goes a long way in counting the final cost of the house.

Being ready to spring into action when the situation demands it, is being prudent.

It is no secret that money makes money, anymore than it is no secret that you have to speculate to accumulate.

About The Author

Paul Dubsky is director Foreign Currency Exchange Services Ltd. The company is focused on being able to offer really friendly currency exchange rates http://www.foreigncurrencyexchangeservices.co.uk
We believe we are the only company which offers special rates to Senior Citizens.

Few Want to Risk, All Want to Win

By Paul Dubsky

This applies to any type of business under the sun, especially to property and currency. Staying on the side of value, which is what bookmakers do, ensures that in the long run you are a winner.

There are several tips how to stay on the side of value:

1. Doubling your stakes is madness. Remember if you flip a coin a thousand times and it comes up tails, the odds are still even money that it will come up tails the next time you flip it!

Conclusion: Investing lots of good money just to get back what you are losing plus a little profit, is making the risk is too high and the return too low. You are not on the side of value. Keep away from deals like that, but if involved, cut your losses and stop as soon as you can. It is far better to wait for value when trying to recoup.

To keep on buying falling foreign currency in the belief that it is bound to go up any minute, is a similar kind of example. More chance to recoup will come, when the sentiment is showing signs to support the currency you bought. Value will be knocking on the door.

When it comes to housing, value comes into play again, whether if you are selling or buying. If selling, value is found in investing a little to make the house look that much better. Whatever amount you invest to make the house nicer, it will return back twice as much, and surely help to sell the property quicker. Many sellers think that it is silly to make improvements to a house they no longer want. Yes, but they have to sell it first. If you are buying, the value is better when the prices are down rather than up. Not many lose in the long run on houses bought at sensible prices.

2. When the risk is big and the gain is big, there is no point in getting involved.

3. When the risk is small and the gain is big, in the long run you profit.

4. When there is no risk and the gain is big, beware, unless you are a burglar.

You would think that all you have to do is to follow rule 3 to succeed. Maybe so, but it requires one more thing which is, to have the rare ability to convince yourself to wait for value. Very few people have that, hence they lose money.

If you cannot find value by yourself go to experts who can.

I used to know a fellow, who thought himself a dab hand at being able to always foretell foreign currency exchange trends, but otherwise, he was quite normal. Last time I heard, he married a rich old widow just in time to avoid financial problems. I hope he got value.

About The Author

Paul Dubsky is director Foreign Currency Exchange Services Ltd. The company is focused on being able to offer really friendly currency exchange rates http://www.foreigncurrencyexchangeservices.co.uk
We believe we are the only company which offers special rates to Senior Citizens.

Online Forex Trading Course: Introduction to Forex Trading

By Gregory DeVictor

Forex is an abbreviated name for foreign exchange. The Forex trading market is an around-the-clock cash market where the currencies of nations are bought and sold, typically via brokers. For example, you buy Euros, paying with U.S. Dollars, or you sell Canadian Dollars for Japanese Yen. Forex trading market conditions can change at any moment in response to real-time events, such as political unrest or the rate of inflation. The purpose of this article is to give you an introduction to Forex trading.

Here are some of the unique features of Forex trading that attract private investors just like you:

Accessibility: The Forex trading market is open 24 hours a day, 6 days a week. You have non-stop online access to global Forex dealers through your home computer. This enables you to log in to your account and trade anytime, from anywhere.

Low margin requirements: Margin is referred to as the collateral needed to facilitate a deal. In Forex trading, this is usually a very small portion of the entire deal, say 1% or 1:100. For example, if your margin is $100 (1% of the entire Forex deal in this case), you could control $10,000 of currency contracts. However, margin is a double-edged sword. Without the proper use of risk management tools (that is, stop-loss and take-profit orders), you can experience substantial losses as well as gains.

Risk management tools: Essential for any successful Forex trading system, these tools include stop-loss and take-profit orders. A stop-loss order is a market order to close a Forex position if or when losses reach a pre-determined threshold. A take-profit order is a market order to close a Forex position if or when profits reach a pre-determined threshold.

Zero commission trading: Unlike equities or futures trading, you pay no commissions on the Forex deals that you make.

Liquidity: Forex is the most liquid market in the world, thus making it easy to trade most currencies.

Here are some more facts about Forex trading:

According to The Wall Street Journal Europe, the most actively traded currencies on the Forex trading market are the U.S. Dollar (USD), the Japanese Yen (JPY), the Euro (EUR), the British Pound (GPB), the Swiss Franc (CHF), the Canadian Dollar (CAD), and the Australian Dollar (AUD).

The most heavily traded currency pairs are the U.S. Dollar and the Japanese Yen (USD/JPY), the Euro and the U.S. Dollar (EUR/USD), the U.S. Dollar and the Swiss Franc (USD/CHF), and the British Pound and the U.S. Dollar (GBP/USD).

Ten financial institutions account for nearly 73% of the total Forex trading market volume. The Top 10 most active traders include Deutsche Bank (17.0%), UBS (12.5%), Citigroup (7.5%), HSBC (6.4%), Barclays (5.9%), Merrill Lynch (5.7%), J. P. Morgan Chase (5.3%), Goldman Sachs (4.4%), ABN AMRO (4.2%), and Morgan Stanley (3.9%).

The five major Forex trading centers are London, New York, Tokyo, Sydney, and Frankfurt. The three major Forex trading countries are the United Kingdom (32.4%), the United States (18.2%), and Japan (7.6%).

Forex traders generally plan their trading strategies around two types of Forex analysis: fundamental and technical.

A fundamental analysis uses economic and political factors, such as unemployment rates, interest rates, or inflation, as a means of predicting currency movements. Fundamental analysis is concerned with the reasons or causes for currency movements.

A technical analysis uses historical data as a means of predicting currency movements. The technical analyst believes that history repeats itself over and over again. Technical analysis is not concerned with the reasons for currency movements (for example, interest rates or inflation). Instead, it believes that historical currency movements are a clear indication of future ones.

Some Forex traders depend on fundamental analysis while others depend on technical analysis. However, many successful Forex traders use a combination of both strategies. However, the important point to remember here is that no one strategy or combination of strategies is 100% certain.

As with stocks and mutual funds, there is risk in Forex trading. The risk results from fluctuations in the currency exchange market. Investments with a low level of risk (for example, long-term government bonds) often have a low return. Investments with a higher level of risk (for example, Forex trading) can have a higher return. To achieve your short-term and long-term financial goals, you need to balance security and risk to the comfort level that works best for you.

About The Author

Gregory DeVictor is a consultant who has been developing and marketing web sites since 1999. Through a series of videos and easy-to-understand Forex trading courses, you can receive the proper training needed to develop an effective Forex trading system at: http://www.forex-trading-system.name

How Does Forex Currency Trading Work?

By John Howard

Foreign exchange trading, or often referred to as Forex (FX) currency trading, is simply the trading of foreign currencies in a forex market. This form of trading was initiated by the event of the Breton Woods Agreement in 1944. This agreement was an effort to keep cash from draining out of the war-ravaged Europe. The U.S. Dollar served as the basis for currency values, which was pegged to the price of gold.

When this agreement had collapsed, the modern era of foreign exchange then emerged in 1971. By then the U.S Dollar was no longer convertible to gold, signaling an increase in currency market volatility and trading opportunities, however, during the collapse of the Smithsonian and European Joint Float agreements in 1973, the true free-floating currency exchange began to transpire. With the aid of the computer technology, the reach of the exchange marketplace was extended. Values of major word currencies today have become independent of each other.

There are four known currency pairs that dominate the percentage of trades. This are identified when buying and selling in the forex currency trading system market. These four currency pairs are the Euro vs. U.S. Dollar, the U.S. Dollar vs. the Japanese Yen, the U.S. Dollar vs. Swiss Franc, and the U.S. Dollar vs. the British Pound.

When investing in currency, the primary goal is to hold a currency that appreciates in value relevant to the other currencies. Here is a simplistic example. If 50 British Pounds were bought for 100 U.S. Dollars, then held the Pounds for one week, considering that in that period the value of Pounds increased in relation to U.S. Dollars, those Pounds could then be converted back into $120 for example.

The forex currency trading is open for trades the whole 24 hours in a day. Compared to the domestic stock markets, the foreign currency trading is always in business since every country from different regions of the globe trade on the FX market. In addition, the other important distinction of the forex currency trading from the domestic stock exchange is that it does not rely on a central body or organization such as the NYSE or NASDAQ to act as middleman. Usually, the trading flows between major banking centers around the world.

Previously, currency trading had very high barriers to entry, giving only large banking and institutional firms the access to the tools and systems required to participate in the forex trading. With the advent of the internet, there came the FX brokers. These forex brokers may be thought of as something similar to an online stock trading account such as etrade. This enables anybody to play the forex trading game by opening an account and buy and sell in quantity. The large minimum transaction size can be met by brokers as these are composed of thousands of investors placing orders through tem.

It may seem easy to start trading forex, however, it is undeniably a complicated and complex market. As it offers a tremendous opportunity for wealth, it is also very easy to lose a whole lot. It is best to first to do research, understand and analyze as much on this matter before investing your hard earned money.

About The Author

To learn the best forex trading strategies and learn everything about forex currency trading just visit http://www.forex-trading-platform.org